Chicago homeowners upgrade showers for three main reasons: the existing shower is tired and dated (cracked tile, stained grout, outdated fixtures), the existing shower is too small (original bath built in 1920 with a 32" × 32" corner), or the household is shifting to walk-in or curbless for aging-in-place or accessibility. All three motivations lead to the same place — a plumbing rough-in that's done right, waterproofed correctly, and valve-trimmed to current code. Done right, the shower is silent, warm within 3 – 5 seconds, pressure-balanced across the household, and leak-free for 20+ years. Done wrong, the shower drips, runs cold when the toilet flushes, develops mildew through a failed pan liner, or scalds a family member because someone skipped the anti-scald valve. Plumbers 911 Chicago handles shower installations and repairs across Chicago and 245 surrounding cities — from simple cartridge swaps on a leaking shower valve ($150 – $300) to full luxury walk-in builds with rain head, three body sprays, hand shower, linear drain, and steam generator ($8,000 – $15,000+ in plumbing alone). Every job starts with a scope visit to identify hidden issues (galvanized supply, lead solder, cast iron drain, code violations from prior remodels), moves through permit, rough-in, pressure test, inspection, and finish, and ends with a written warranty. Call 833-758-6911 for a free estimate, or see related pages: bathroom remodeling, bathtub installation, water pressure issues, and drain cleaning.
Types of Showers We Install
Different shower types require different plumbing approaches. Here's the breakdown by category.
Standard Alcove Shower (Most Common)
- Three-wall configuration — tile or prefab walls with a shower pan below and a ceiling or open top
- Single pressure-balancing valve with spout and/or handheld
- Standard 2" drain with P-trap and proper vent
- Plumbing cost range: $800 – $2,500 for rough-in and finish
Walk-In Shower (No Curb or Low Curb)
- Curbless — floor slopes gently to a linear drain, often with a full glass panel (no door)
- Low-curb — 2" – 4" curb with barrier-free design
- Linear drain — long narrow drain at the wall or center
- Reinforced waterproofing — Schluter Kerdi membrane system, PVC pan liner, or hot-mopped asphalt pan
- Plumbing cost range: $2,000 – $5,000 for rough-in and finish
Tub-to-Shower Conversion
- Remove tub and relocate drain — tub drains are at one end; shower drains are centered
- New valve installation with anti-scald pressure-balancing or thermostatic
- Wall framing adjustments for proper shower dimensions (min 30" × 30" per code)
- Waterproofed pan — most common failure point if not done properly
- Plumbing cost range: $2,500 – $5,500
Custom Multi-Head / Luxury Shower
- Main rain head on the ceiling
- Hand shower on slide bar
- Three or more body sprays on the wall
- Thermostatic mixing valve with diverters for each head
- Upsized supply lines (3/4" from the water heater) to prevent pressure drop
- Plumbing cost range: $3,500 – $8,500
Steam Shower
- Steam generator (typically 7 – 12 kW) wired to a 240V circuit
- Vapor-proof door and ceiling — sealed enclosure required
- Steam head plumbed into the shower
- Floor drain with ceiling vent
- Controls for temperature, time, aromatherapy
- Plumbing cost range: $4,500 – $12,000 plus $1,500 – $3,500 for steam generator
Prefab (Fiberglass or Acrylic) Shower Unit
- One-piece or three-piece unit — common in basements, additions, and budget remodels
- Standard drain location in the unit floor pan
- Simpler installation — no tile, no waterproofing membrane
- Plumbing cost range: $800 – $2,000
Chicago Code Requirements for Showers
Chicago's shower code requirements are stricter than many markets, and improper installation can create serious safety issues and code violations.
Anti-Scald Valve Requirement (Since 1994)
Illinois Plumbing Code (77 Ill. Adm. Code 890) requires every tub/shower valve installed since 1994 to be either:
- Pressure-balancing — detects pressure drops on hot or cold and auto-adjusts
- Thermostatic mixing — maintains set temperature regardless of supply pressure
- Combination pressure-balancing + thermostatic
The max allowable output temperature is 120°F (some require 115°F). Non-compliant valves installed in older Chicago homes create legal liability for the homeowner if a scald injury occurs.
Shower Size Minimums
- Minimum shower stall size: 30" × 30" interior dimension
- Doorway minimum: 22" clear opening
- Curbless showers require proper sloping (1/4" per foot minimum) and linear drain sizing
Waterproofing Requirements
- Pan liner required under tile (PVC, hot-mopped asphalt, or CPE membrane)
- Wall waterproofing (Kerdi, RedGard, or equivalent) behind tile in wet areas
- Pre-slope the pan with a minimum 1/4" per foot slope to the drain
- Inspection before tile goes over the waterproofing
Venting
- Every shower drain needs a proper vent (2" minimum)
- Can't tie into a bathroom sink drain without separate venting
Valve Accessibility
- Access panel required if valve is mounted against a wall without tub access
- Shut-offs recommended (not required) at each valve
Chicago DOB Permit
- Required for new shower installations, tub-to-shower conversions, valve replacements that require wall work
- NOT required for cartridge-only swaps or trim kit replacements
- Permit fees: $100 – $400 depending on scope
Tub-to-Shower Conversion: Step by Step
Tub-to-shower is our most popular project — and there's a specific sequence that separates pro-quality work from "first sign of trouble in 2 years" work.
Step 1: Demo and Access
- Turn off water to the bathroom
- Remove tub spout, showerhead, and valve trim
- Remove tile to expose wall framing behind the tub
- Remove tub — disconnect drain, overflow, and supply connections
- Haul away tub and debris
Step 2: Assess Hidden Conditions
- Subfloor condition — tub drains often leak slowly for years; look for rot
- Wall framing — check for water damage, mold, termite activity
- Existing supply lines — if galvanized or lead-soldered copper, replace now
- Drain line — check tub drain P-trap and venting; many old installs are non-compliant
Step 3: Drain Relocation
- Tub drain is at the foot of the tub; shower drain is centered in the pan
- Cut old drain line back to the vented stack
- Install new drain line routed to the shower pan location
- Install new P-trap with proper venting
- Check slope (1/4" per foot minimum)
Step 4: Supply Line Updates
- Shower valves are mounted higher than tub valves (typically 48" from floor vs. 12" for tub)
- Extend hot/cold supply lines up to the new valve location
- Install new anti-scald pressure-balancing or thermostatic valve body
- Run supply up to rain head or showerhead location
- Pressure test at 100 PSI for 15 minutes
Step 5: Framing and Blocking
- Add blocking at shower valve, tub spout (if used), grab bars, and any body sprays
- Verify shower area meets 30" × 30" minimum
- Frame curb or prep for curbless installation
Step 6: Waterproofing (Critical)
- Install pre-slope with dry-pack mortar at 1/4" per foot slope to drain
- Install pan liner (PVC, CPE, or hot-mopped asphalt) — 4" up walls, 8" – 12" at curb
- Install wall waterproofing membrane (Kerdi, RedGard, etc.)
- Inspection before tile — this is where skipping ahead creates leaks in 3 – 5 years
Step 7: Rough-In Inspection
- Chicago DOB rough-in inspection before tile
- Inspector verifies code-compliant valve, drain, venting, supply
Step 8: Tile-Setter Work (Not Our Scope)
- Your tile contractor sets tile over the waterproofing
- We return after tile is complete
Step 9: Finish Plumbing
- Install showerhead, valve trim, hand shower, body sprays
- Install shower door (often subcontracted)
- Final water test — run shower for 10 – 15 minutes, check for leaks
Typical Timeline
- Day 1: Demo and access
- Day 2: Drain relocation, supply updates, rough-in
- Day 3: Inspection, waterproofing (we do), rest of framing
- Days 4 – 10: Tile work (not our scope)
- Day 11: Finish plumbing, final test
Shower Repair Services
Not every shower problem requires a full rebuild. We repair common issues without tearing out tile.
Dripping Showerhead (Most Common Repair)
- Cause: worn cartridge in the valve body
- Fix: replace cartridge (keeps valve body and trim; just swaps the internal cartridge)
- Cost: $150 – $350 depending on brand
- Time: 45 minutes typical
Low Water Pressure
- Cause: clogged showerhead (mineral buildup), worn cartridge, supply line restriction
- Fix: clean or replace showerhead first (easy); if persists, replace cartridge; if still bad, investigate supply line
- Cost: $75 – $400
Temperature Fluctuations (Scalding or Cold Shocks)
- Cause: failing pressure-balancing or thermostatic cartridge
- Fix: replace cartridge with OEM part
- Cost: $200 – $450
Shower Handle Stiff or Loose
- Cause: worn cartridge, broken handle hub, corroded stem
- Fix: replace cartridge or trim kit
- Cost: $100 – $350
Leaking Behind the Wall
- Cause: failed valve body, corroded supply connection, failed pan liner
- Fix: open access panel or cut drywall; replace failed component
- Cost: $350 – $1,200 depending on access and cause
Slow Drain
- Cause: hair and soap scum buildup
- Fix: snake drain, clean P-trap
- Cost: $150 – $300
- See drain cleaning page for more
Shower Valve Upgrade (Anti-Scald)
- Reason: older home with pre-1994 non-compliant valve
- Fix: replace entire valve body with modern pressure-balancing or thermostatic
- Cost: $600 – $1,400 (requires wall access, may need tile repair)
Custom Multi-Head Valve Repair
- Cause: diverter failure, thermostatic valve failure, body spray failure
- Fix: diagnose specific failed component; replace cartridge or internal parts
- Cost: $300 – $900
Grout and Caulk (Not Plumbing, But Related)
- Failed grout or caulk lets water into the wall cavity
- Often misdiagnosed as a "plumbing leak"
- Repair is a tile contractor's scope, not plumbing